Hi,
I've just been reading the fascinating Keppel et al. article provided by Mabuse. The authors' express the view that the killer planned his attacks and, moreover, was able to learn effectively from his mistakes and adapt his approach accordingly.
Thus, the authors' state that the killer brought and removed his weapon from the crime scene; selected murder sites which enabled him to operate largely undetected; overpowered his victims quickly to avoid a serious struggle; and didn't leave evidence at the murder scene. It is submitted that all of this provides evidence of pre-planning and organization.
Moreover, the authors explain how he was able to adapt his approach in order to learn from his mistakes: in the case of Tabram it is argued that the frenzied nature of the attack would have left the killer soaked in blood; he therefore radically and rapidly adapted his approach in relation to the C5 victims. For instance, he attacked these victims from behind in order to diminish the amount of blood on his clothing.
I would further submit that he adopted additional stratagems in relation to the C5. For instance, evidence suggests that he either strangled or suffocated these victims prior to cutting their throats: this would have had the effect of diminishing the risk of arterial spray. Furthermore, evidence suggests that he cut his victims throats whilst they were on or close to the ground; this would also have helped prevent arterial spray because of the effect of gravity.
Now, I believe that this has major implications for Kosminiski as a suspect. For instance, it was argued on an earlier post in this thread that kosminski was probably suffering from hebephrenic, or disorganized schizophrenia. The ICD10 categorizes the symptoms of this sub-type as including disorganized thoughts and speech, social isolationism and unpredictability; symptoms which tend to develop rapidly: http://apps.who.int/classifications/....htm?gf20.htm+
It is submitted that these characteristics are incompatible with the killers signature, which is more suggestive of an organized, adaptive and controlled personality. However, It should be noted that this is a complex area and the newly released DSM V has removed the various sub-types for schizophrenia on the grounds that they are of "limited diagnostic stability, low reliability and poor validity." http://pro.psychcentral.com/dsm-5-ch...rs/004336.html
Regards,
John
PS: Apologies if I've gone slightly off topic but issues concerning the implications of Kosminski's alleged mental state were discussed at length earlier in this thread!
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The sheep said : "There is in Scotland at least one train containing at least three people, and from the way they're studying me, they look hungry. I'm off. Isn't it marvellous! I left the flock to get a bit of peace and then these prats come by...."
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Originally posted by Caligo Umbrator View PostHi
I first encountered the name Kozminski and his potential as a suspect when I read Martin Fido's book in the early 90's.
However despite there being some 'circumstantial evidence' that might indicate him to be the face behind JTR, I have some serious reservations.
Macnaghten, and then Swanson (in notes made inside a copy of Anderson’s memoirs) seem to have identified Kosminski as one of the more likely suspects.
But when one examines and compares what is written it is seen that Kosminski is one of three suspects and the details given by the authors pertaining to each individual becomes confused and muddled. There is some significant discrepancy as to his height, his profession , his background, when he entered an asylum and when he died.
It is claimed that he was known to police to be JTR but that the only witness refused to identify him because they shared a religion.
This claim seems spurious, especially given the severity of his crimes.
Jews testify against Jews all the time - they have a court and justice system in Israel. Surely, having identified a suspect in a line up but then refusing to testify as such would open an individual up to, at the very least, a possible charge of conspiracy.
There was genuine concern about the JtR scare starting riots and backlashes against the Jewish communities in the East end. Why else did Warren order the distraction of the Graffiti?
If the Seaside ID took place as Swanson describes it, there would have been lots to consider if they announced they had Jack the Ripper a 'Jewish' immigrant. Especially if it had become clear during that ID that the suspect was as mad as a brush.
Originally posted by Caligo Umbrator View PostAnd if, has been stated elsewhere, the witness was already familiar with the suspect and knew him to also be Jewish, why did he agree to a line-up and than also identify the suspect?
My thinking is this - does it seem in any way credible that if the police, in 1888 had genuinely known the identity of JTR, they would have allowed him to remain at large?
To simply state, as was written later, that 'he was being closely watched' does not really seem like a satisfactory response.
This was, it is claimed, a foul murderer, who violently mutilated women.
Were constables or plain-clothes officers really detailed hanging around outside his residence and following him around 24 hours a day for the 2 and 1/2 years before he was incarcerated in an asylum?
If they'd really known who he was then I feel fairly certain they could have, at the very least, made efforts to have that person immediately removed to a sanatorium.
I honestly believe that at the time the previously mentioned persons wrote their memorandums, or notated in them, they believed the person they were naming was dead and it would look, they hoped, as if they had solved the crime but that due to legal matters they were prevented from bringing the man to justice.
If Kosminski had been known to authorities at the time and was genuinely believed to be JTR, they should likely have encountered little trouble in prosecuting him.
Thoughts, anyone?
Caligo
We don't know if they were watching the same man or if the man they watched was Kosminski
But a good case has been made for connections to Kosminski.
What is incontrovertible is that the police followed a suspect for a considerable length of time.. and obviously thought that considerable time and man power not only worth it but the best chance they had in 1888 of getting the job done. I haven't heard anyone suggest that either Swanson or Anderson for that matter were fools.
Yours Jeff
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Originally posted by lynn cates View PostHello MrB. Thanks.
"The word 'knew' above strikes me as being on a par with RE's '100% match'."
Well, what is your definition of "to know"? Justified true belief?
Cheers.
LC
For something so patently absurd from the outset, this has generated a lot of discussion. I wonder, if I start a thread titled, JTR was a tadpole' do you think I might get a thread count into double figures?
The recent research that appears to show a flaw in Jari's conclusions is fascinating. Fascinating, but presumably superfluous because people on here already knew the science was flawed.
MrB
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mutation
Hello Ghost.
"True that Edwards may well be making more of it than what can be said, is it really that far off?"
Yes, he IS. Look at the research being done on Kate's "supposed" mutation.
Cheers.
LC
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On genuity.
Hello Mick.
"Was it 'genuinely' at the Mitre Square crime scene? Does it 'genuinely' have Eddowes, or Kosminski, DNA on it?"
This is the one. And yes, it is "no" and "no."
If it is a misremembering, then it is NOT genuine.
Cheers.
LC
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feel the excitement
Hello Theagenes. Thanks.
How about YOU for one?
Cheers.
LC
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know way
Hello MrB. Thanks.
"The word 'knew' above strikes me as being on a par with RE's '100% match'."
Well, what is your definition of "to know"? Justified true belief?
Cheers.
LC
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stats and such
Hello Chris. Thanks. Love it.
To be contrasted with:
"A mathematician, a statistician and an economist are all asked, "How much is 2 + 2?"
M: "2 + 2 = 4. It is a necessary and eternal truth."
S: "Well, as the number of occurrences approaches infinity, the probability that the solution to the equation will be a whole number intermediate between 3 and 5 approaches 1."
E: (Walks to the widow and draws the shades. Turning round. . .) "Well, how much do you WANT it to equal?"
Cheers.
LC
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Originally posted by Patrick S View PostThis is an interesting post, Jeff. One that caused me to stop and think about "Jack" in way that I've not done previously. It occurs to me that from my earliest exposure to the murders (my early teens), I've always, on a somewhat subconsious level - felt that the killer was someone to be pitied. I suppose that upon reading the details of the murders my young impressionable mind formed an opinion: these crimes were committed by someone whose life was a hell.
Even now, the murders strike not as the work of someone evil, but of someone who was very, very sick.
Obviously, this is something quite subjective. I'm curious if others feel the same way.
Odd how people can get the same information and draw distinctly different conclusions.
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Originally posted by GhostI'm kind of intrigued by the Lechmere theory, actually, but that's a whole lot more evidence and a lot less conjecture than what's going for Lechmere.
The Kosminskians would point out that Aaron Kosminski was a bonafide police suspect, whereas Lechmere (Cross) was merely a bonafide witness.
The Lechmerians would point out that Aaron Kosminski might be the Kosminski named by Swanson who might be the unnamed Polish Jew suspect described by Anderson and if so was indeed the Kosminski all but exonerated of the murders by Macnaghten in his memoranda.
Meanwhile, there's the majority of Ripperologists saying twasn't either of them.
Yours truly,
Tom Wescott
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Originally posted by Lechmere View PostI don't recall reading anyone getting excited, on either forum, that science had solved the case.
Perhaps I may have missed the odd stray remark though.
We don't now see that the DNA claims have been WILDLY exaggerated.
We have seen questions raised, which may or may not be satisfactorily answered - one way or the other.
The wild and exaggerated claims unfortunately can largely be characterised as personal abuse.
How are the claims wild and exaggerated? The Edwards theory has DNA results that place what is most likely the victim's blood on a fabric that has an oral history of being at one of the crime scenes and has another DNA stain consistent with a named contemporaneous police suspect (albeit seemingly at too high a frequency to pinpoint him).
True that Edwards may well be making more of it than what can be said, is it really that far off?
I'm kind of intrigued by the Lechmere theory, actually, but that's a whole lot more evidence and a lot less conjecture than what's going for Lechmere.
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Hey Caligo
This claim seems spurious, especially given the severity of his crimes.
Jews testify against Jews all the time - they have a court and justice system in Israel.
My thinking is this - does it seem in any way credible that if the police, in 1888 had genuinely known the identity of JTR, they would have allowed him to remain at large?
If they'd really known who he was then I feel fairly certain they could have, at the very least, made efforts to have that person immediately removed to a sanatorium.
It's all very difficult. I'm awaiting Rob House's book which will give me far more knowledge than I have at the moment, but I cannot see how they would have been convinced in 1888/89 and not done something.
And as for the Black Museum saying that the Yard knew all along that it was Aaron Kosminski - well, Bollocks! is all I can say.
Macnaghten, and Anderson (according to Swanson's notes) may have held 'Kosminski' in varying degrees of suspicion, but, so far as I know, he never had a first name until Fido found Aaron in an asylum in the 1980s.
It's quite probable that Aaron and 'Kosminski' are one and the same, quite another, from the surviving evidence, to say that either was definitely JTR.
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Originally posted by lynn cates View PostHello Chris. Thanks.
Well, HERE people knew--or many did--that the shawl was not genuine.
But the dear public?
Cheers.
LC
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Hi
I first encountered the name Kozminski and his potential as a suspect when I read Martin Fido's book in the early 90's.
However despite there being some 'circumstantial evidence' that might indicate him to be the face behind JTR, I have some serious reservations.
Macnaghten, and then Swanson (in notes made inside a copy of Anderson’s memoirs) seem to have identified Kosminski as one of the more likely suspects.
But when one examines and compares what is written it is seen that Kosminski is one of three suspects and the details given by the authors pertaining to each individual becomes confused and muddled. There is some significant discrepancy as to his height, his profession , his background, when he entered an asylum and when he died.
It is claimed that he was known to police to be JTR but that the only witness refused to identify him because they shared a religion.
This claim seems spurious, especially given the severity of his crimes.
Jews testify against Jews all the time - they have a court and justice system in Israel. Surely, having identified a suspect in a line up but then refusing to testify as such would open an individual up to, at the very least, a possible charge of conspiracy.
And if, has been stated elsewhere, the witness was already familiar with the suspect and knew him to also be Jewish, why did he agree to a line-up and than also identify the suspect?
My thinking is this - does it seem in any way credible that if the police, in 1888 had genuinely known the identity of JTR, they would have allowed him to remain at large?
To simply state, as was written later, that 'he was being closely watched' does not really seem like a satisfactory response.
This was, it is claimed, a foul murderer, who violently mutilated women.
Were constables or plain-clothes officers really detailed hanging around outside his residence and following him around 24 hours a day for the 2 and 1/2 years before he was incarcerated in an asylum?
If they'd really known who he was then I feel fairly certain they could have, at the very least, made efforts to have that person immediately removed to a sanatorium.
I honestly believe that at the time the previously mentioned persons wrote their memorandums, or notated in them, they believed the person they were naming was dead and it would look, they hoped, as if they had solved the crime but that due to legal matters they were prevented from bringing the man to justice.
If Kosminski had been known to authorities at the time and was genuinely believed to be JTR, they should likely have encountered little trouble in prosecuting him.
Thoughts, anyone?
Caligo
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