Originally posted by Grimmspendulum
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In the US, accusing a person of a crime without any real evidence, when the person has been looked at and dismissed by the police, or never considered a suspect in the first place, can be considered libel; however, you cannot, as a matter of law, libel the dead in the US. That is why the author of the book could not name a living person.
When Robert Graysmith wrote a rather lucid and concise account of the Zodiac killings originally in the 1980s (the book was rereleased when the movie came out, and I can't find the original year of release, but I know I read a used bookstore copy in the early 90s), he said he had a very good suspect, who was almost certainly guilty, an actual police suspect, they just didn't have the evidence for an arrest warrant, and then gave some dates when the Zodiac was inactive, and this suspect was in prison. He didn't name him, though, because he was still living.
Later, when Arthur Leigh Allen died, Graysmith tried to recapitalize on his successful book, and released a horrible rehash with terrible filler, that was a pain in the tuchus to wade through. It was called "Zodiac Unmasked." It would have been much better to rerelease the old book with some footnotes, and a new last chapter, but the new book was so awful, and the first book was so good, it was hard to believe they were written by the same person (probably different editor).
Anyway, for some reason, when Allen died, some tissue samples were saved-- I don't know why, but it isn't that uncommon; his cancer may have been unusual. I don't think it was specifically because of his Zodiac connections. But, at any rate, his DNA was tested against samples from envelopes which were used for some of the letters the Zodiac sent to the police, and there was no match at all, not even a possible familial match. Graysmith has quietly faded away.
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