Originally posted by Abby Normal
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At the risk of unintentionally insulting others by getting back into this, fantasy, as I used it, referred to the situation where we overturn something we know happened and replace it with something that we know didn't, and then proceed to argue about what we think would have happened in that situation, which is now a fantasy situation as I see it - it's an imaginary situation, or a fictional one, though I referred to them as fantasy situations because we're fantasizing about events in an alternative reality. For example, if we overturn the known fact that Cross/Lechmere remained in the middle of the road until Paul approached, and then say "well, if he had fled then Paul would have ...." - that is now entering a fantasy situation because we're now embarking upon overturning reality (a known fact) to substitute something that we know didn't happen in order to debate the plausibility of other events that didn't happen.
I used speculation to refer to when we try and fill in missing information when we have none to begin with. For example, we know Mary Kelly had eaten fish and potatoes, but we don't know where she obtained them. We could speculate on where she got them though. If we had it recorded that she was seen eating them at a pub, but I then said "But had Barnett brought her fish from the market because he got a few hours work that day", and went on to show how that might make Barnett look like a liar when he says he hadn't worked for some time, I then would be arguing about a fantasy - a situation I substitute over top of known events to create a situation that I then argue/debate about.
With regards to Paul's interview with the police, we don't know what Paul actually said, so we can't overturn a known point and so by my definition that's not fantasy but rather speculation. I'm speculating on what could have been said without overturning anything we know was said. And that's the important difference with regards to how I was using the words speculation and fantasy. Speculation is filling in an unknown with plausible events, while fantasy is overwriting a known event with an event known not to have occurred (even if the new event might be a plausible for that situation). The important difference is that speculation has a chance, however small, of being true (we might guess right) while fantasy has already left the building (it inserts as a starting point something that is known to be false, therefore nothing that follows is true because the debated subsequent events requires reality to have diverged on some other path).
Using my example of Cross/Lechmere fleeing the scene, we can, of course, speculate on what C/L might have thought the risks were (if he were guilty), because of course we don't know what he thought, all we know is what he decided to do, which was to remain and draw Paul's attention to Polly despite Paul appearing to want to avoid interacting and get by him and continue on. When we move to the situation where we say "had he fled then xyz would have happened", we're now into a fantasy, or fictional, scenario.
But regardless of my idiosyncratic use of the word fantasy to describe those lines of debate about a fictional course of events, it doesn't bother me if you want to use that word despite your using it differently from myself, although it might cause some communication difficulties if we can't come to an agreement on the underlying concept we're trying to convey. I don't mind discussing fantasy scenarios, but I don't see them as productive as discussing speculations (because fantasy isn't reality, but speculations might be).
- Jeff
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