Hi,
This article in the Shields Daily Gazette from Saturday 10 November 1888 is interesting, since it describes two opposite views on the killer the day after the murder of Mary Jane Kelly. One could say that on the one hand, the author of the article describes a disorganized killer, on the other hand, the author describes a well organized killer.
The first type of killer is viewed as a madman who can not control himself and the second type is a rational killer using strategies.
If one thinks that Jack the Ripper was the first type of killer, every explanation as to why he killed and mutilated Mary Jane Kelly must ignore rational planning and strategic choices. If one thinks that Jack the Ripper was the second type of killer, rational planning and strategic choices are used as explanations.
For the first type there are no motive explanations but only functional explanations: a compulsive urge to kill or even "madness".
For the second type there are motive explanations connected to the world around the killer, the time and society he lived in.
In the first case he is like a tiger acting on instinct with very little planning and no strategies.
In the second case he is a human tiger, acting from rational planning and strategic steps. As a human he also has motives.
Now, when we see the pictures of the remains of Mary Jane Kelly it looks as if a tiger has been in the room. And this may hide the right type of killer to us, since the killer did not just act like a tiger - but also managed to get into the room, perform the murder and mutilations and get away.
From the perspective of these two types of killers described in this article we could ask:
1. Was he a tiger, acting from instinct?
2. Was he a rational human?
3. What arguments are there for the first type?
4. What arguments are there for the second type?
And here is the article.
Kind regards, Pierre
This article in the Shields Daily Gazette from Saturday 10 November 1888 is interesting, since it describes two opposite views on the killer the day after the murder of Mary Jane Kelly. One could say that on the one hand, the author of the article describes a disorganized killer, on the other hand, the author describes a well organized killer.
The first type of killer is viewed as a madman who can not control himself and the second type is a rational killer using strategies.
If one thinks that Jack the Ripper was the first type of killer, every explanation as to why he killed and mutilated Mary Jane Kelly must ignore rational planning and strategic choices. If one thinks that Jack the Ripper was the second type of killer, rational planning and strategic choices are used as explanations.
For the first type there are no motive explanations but only functional explanations: a compulsive urge to kill or even "madness".
For the second type there are motive explanations connected to the world around the killer, the time and society he lived in.
In the first case he is like a tiger acting on instinct with very little planning and no strategies.
In the second case he is a human tiger, acting from rational planning and strategic steps. As a human he also has motives.
Now, when we see the pictures of the remains of Mary Jane Kelly it looks as if a tiger has been in the room. And this may hide the right type of killer to us, since the killer did not just act like a tiger - but also managed to get into the room, perform the murder and mutilations and get away.
From the perspective of these two types of killers described in this article we could ask:
1. Was he a tiger, acting from instinct?
2. Was he a rational human?
3. What arguments are there for the first type?
4. What arguments are there for the second type?
And here is the article.
Kind regards, Pierre
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