Originally posted by Geddy2112
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It was written by L.E. Grant five years ago as follows:
"Generally, a report is simply a presentation of the facts, with little addition. It can include everything down to the smallest detail, but it is all fact based on observation at the scene, with no 'editorialising'. It has no additions to embellish the details or any moralising. It can be as simple as 'Joe Bloggs died with his boots on while on patrol in Afghanistan when a bomb exploded under his truck."
An article, on the other had, may contain research about the topic, and conclusions that are not directly a statement of the facts. Usually, an article tries to explain what happened and why, rather than the basic facts."
I think that pretty much sums it up reasonably well.
In the case of reports of court proceedings (especially in 1888 when they took these things seriously), you basically have no embellishment or opinion at all, they are usually direct reports of what was said, seen or heard by the reporter, hence it's inappropriate to call such a reports "articles" and I'm sure that no serious historian or media studies expert would do so.
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