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  • The Missing Policemen

    Hi All,

    Earlier, Rob House made this observation–

    "The vast majority of undercover work (surveillance, shadowing, use of informants) was conducted by the normal detectives of CID. The Special Branch at the time was a small organization within the Met that was only really concerned with terrorist activity and threats to domestic security."

    This offers us a neat demarcation line between CID and SB activities; and as the WM fell within the remit of the CID the question of why a murder investigation should interest the SB unless it involved terrorist or domestic security issues becomes perfectly legitimate. Therefore, by the application of conventional wisdom, why should we expect to find anything of significance in the recently discovered ledgers?

    For the sake of argument let us assume that there was such a terrorist or security issue. This might help explain why we know so little about the case. If the murders were being investigated by SB secrecy would have been of paramount importance in 1888 and equally so 122 years later.

    It might also help explain the true extent of the CID investigation. In 1888 Scotland Yard comprised something of the order of 40 CID detectives, many of whom were recorded at one time or another as being involved in the investigation of what might be termed "political crime".

    But if you read carefully through Stewart Evans' invaluable "JtR Companion" you will find WM reports from just three Scotland Yard officers – Abberline, Moore and Swanson – plus a single statement taken in December 1888 by Inspector Roots. And by taking the desk-bound Swanson out of the equation we are left on paper with just two Scotland Yard detectives tackling the 19th Century's biggest murder mystery and manhunt.

    Abberline and Moore could not have been working alone, so where were all the other Scotland Yard CID officers during this period? What were they doing? We know, for instance, that in late 1888 Andrews, Jarvis and Shore had higher priorities, but other Scotland Yard detectives had to have been involved if the WM investigation was as huge and wide-ranging as we have been given to understand. Yet there is not one single sniff of their reports in the Metropolitan Police files. How could this be? All these reports cannot have been lost or stolen, but their absence from the WM files might be explained if they were reporting back directly to Littlechild and Monro.

    So who knows what might be contained in the recently discovered ledgers?

    Regards,

    Simon
    Never believe anything until it has been officially denied.

  • #2
    blip

    Hello Simon. In reading over works of history and, indeed, police oriented tomes of that era, "Jack" appears as a mere blip on the radar screen of importance.

    But the Fenians, Socialists and Anarchists, on the other hand . . .

    Cheers, lad.
    LC

    Comment


    • #3
      Hello Simon, all,

      This intruiging posting raises a few more points.
      According to Evans and Rumbelow's excellent Scotland Yard investigates, page 269, the C.I.D comprised of 45 inspectors, 63 sergeants and 120 constables. These detectives wore plain clothes.

      We are also told that ordinary Metropolitan Policemen were "put into" plain clothes at times during the investigation. One must assume here that this was done to supplement the plain clothes detectives already working in the area. Is it not logical to assume that as many C.I.D. detectives would be used as could be, before these additions were put into action?

      Simon talked of Inspectors. One wonders where all the reports from the all the sergeants and constables pertaining to CID are as well, for it seems strange that the great majority of thier work is missing from the files.
      220 odd possible C.I.D policemen, makes an awful lot of C.I.D. reports.

      I ask therefore just how many reports from a C.I.D policeman, of any rank, are known to have existed or survive today? The absence of C.I.D reports, and the names of the C.I.D officers involved in the investigation is curious, to say the least. Just whom from the C.I.D were known to participate in these investigations? Surely more than a handful?

      This is before we consider the bringing in of any detectives from any other areas in addition, should it have happened, and their reports.

      Missing policemen, missing reports, missing files. 30,000 entries in the Chief Constable's SB ledger. A hitherto unknown amount pertaining to the Whitechapel murders.

      best wishes

      Phil
      Chelsea FC. TRUE BLUE. 💙


      Justice for the 96 = achieved
      Accountability? ....

      Comment


      • #4
        Originally posted by Phil Carter View Post
        Missing policemen, missing reports, missing files. 30,000 entries in the Chief Constable's SB ledger. A hitherto unknown amount pertaining to the Whitechapel murders.
        Trevor Marriott has said "The ledgers as i have seen do list the names of 2 suspects in addittion to the entry regarding McGrath..."


        That makes it sound as though only 3 entries out of the 30,000 make explicit mention of the Whitechapel Murders.

        Comment


        • #5
          Hi Chris,

          Trevor has not yet had sight of all 30,000 unredacted entries in the ledgers, so an early 0.003% success rate isn't too shabby.

          Any thoughts yet on the missing Scotland Yard detectives?

          Regards,

          Simon
          Never believe anything until it has been officially denied.

          Comment


          • #6
            I havent visited these boards much lately. Can someone give a brief explanation of these ledgers. What are they? When were they discovered? What has been found in them?

            Comment


            • #7
              Hi Jason,

              Start here -

              For discussion of general police procedures, officials and police matters that do not have a specific forum.


              Regards,

              Simon
              Never believe anything until it has been officially denied.

              Comment


              • #8
                Originally posted by Simon Wood View Post
                Hi Jason,

                Start here -

                For discussion of general police procedures, officials and police matters that do not have a specific forum.


                Regards,

                Simon
                Thank you, Simon.

                Comment


                • #9
                  Policemen Who Straddle Several Major Crime Scenes...

                  Goodday Simon,
                  I can see where you are coming from, and it is a matter I have often pondered; both how many missing files? and which policemen did what?

                  I remember back in the " Seventies....
                  Great store was held out by early Ripper authors and major newspapers of the possibility, when the dealine was finally over and the Scotland Yard files were finally released ( I think the date was to be 1992)... then all would be revealed, game set and match!
                  Firstly, Daniel Farson discovered a back-window and (almost) scooped the deadline by an outrageous thirty three years!!! That was the MacNaghten papers.
                  Of course, the long awaited Scotland Yard sponsored denouement of the Ripper case never happened.

                  One thing Farson DID discover was the appalling habit at Police Head Quarters when shelfs became overstuffed with police files. Civil servants working there, merely ripped out handfuls of files (and no doubt after a thorough but unofficial survey) threw the lot into the rubbish to make more room for fresh files!

                  But getting back to your questions Simon, I think one of the confusing things vis a vis the Special Branch ledgers and the Ripper murders, has been the straddling of both areas by not only Munro, but Anderson, and Abberline.
                  Even the much poo-poohed Detective Sergeant Stephen White of H Division,
                  in his newspaper memoirs and lantern slide lectures alleges he not only had involvement in the Ripper murders investigations, but also worked undercover amongst the East End Anarchists!
                  Perhaps the dilemma for the Home Secretary was to shift the best investigaters to where the hottest political pressure was focussed. For Munro, it was first the Fenians, then the Ripper then the Cleveland Street scandal.(Was it alsothe case for Abberline?).

                  JOHN RUFFELS.

                  Comment


                  • #10
                    Policemen Who Straddle Several Major Crime Scenes...

                    Goodday Simon,
                    I can see where you are coming from, and it is a matter I have often pondered; both how many missing files? and which policemen did what?

                    I remember back in the " Seventies....
                    Great store was held out by early Ripper authors and major newspapers of the possibility, when the deadline was finally over and the Scotland Yard files were finally released ( I think the date was to be 1992)... then all would be revealed, game set and match!
                    Firstly, Daniel Farson discovered a back-window and (almost) scooped the deadline by an outrageous thirty three years!!! That was the MacNaghten papers.
                    Of course, the long awaited Scotland Yard sponsored denouement of the Ripper case never happened.

                    One thing Farson DID discover was the appalling habit at Police Head Quarters when shelfs became overstuffed with police files. Civil servants working there, merely ripped out handfuls of files (and no doubt after a thorough but unofficial survey) threw the lot into the rubbish to make more room for fresh files!

                    But getting back to your questions Simon, I think one of the confusing things vis a vis the Special Branch ledgers and the Ripper murders, has been the straddling of both areas by not only Munro, but Anderson, and Abberline.
                    Even the much poo-poohed Detective Sergeant Stephen White of H Division,
                    in his newspaper memoirs and lantern slide lectures alleges he not only had involvement in the Ripper murders investigations, but also worked undercover amongst the East End Anarchists!
                    Perhaps the dilemma for the Home Secretary was to shift the best investigaters to where the hottest political pressure was focussed. For Munro, it was first the Fenians, then the Ripper then the Cleveland Street scandal.(Was it also the case for Abberline?).

                    JOHN RUFFELS.

                    Comment


                    • #11
                      identities

                      Hello Jason. And if you can figure out who the devil the murdered Doughty was and the identities of "John and Catherine Kelly," we'd all be much obliged.

                      Good luck, sir.

                      Cheers.
                      LC

                      Comment


                      • #12
                        Hi John,

                        Yes, it was exactly the same sequence for Abberline. He and Monro first worked together on the 1885 Tower of London bombing. Superintendent Arnold remarked that this was part of Abberline's "secret work".

                        Regards,

                        Simon
                        Never believe anything until it has been officially denied.

                        Comment


                        • #13
                          Originally posted by Simon Wood View Post
                          Hi John,

                          Yes, it was exactly the same sequence for Abberline. He and Monro first worked together on the 1885 Tower of London bombing. Superintendent Arnold remarked that this was part of Abberline's "secret work".

                          Regards,

                          Simon
                          In 1887 Abberline was in charge of investigating a fire in the Jewish theatre in Princelet St (the first such institution in London, if I am correct - certainly in the area); of course we can read too much into every little thing that policeman A or B did but it is interesting with all the racial tensions to wonder whether this too was due to a suspected racial/ political angle.

                          Johnr may well remember from my early days on this forum that I have always had my suspicions about White being the key to much of the intrigue surrounding this case. To my mind, and many may disagree , if there is a special branch/ intelligence angle to this case it is more than likely that certain 'deniable' investigations crossed paths with the WM investigations and perhaps even required certain potentially useful evidence in the latter to be withheld for the benefit of the former- I do not think it impossible that the most famous 'missing' policeman in the case (the 'City PC in Mitre Square') may have existed in some form or another, and if so that we may be able to draw a direct line to the equally mysterious 'seaside home' which as someone else pointed out recently was more than likely a 'home' for former police personnel.

                          Comment


                          • #14
                            stampede

                            Hello Trevor. Thanks for posting this other side of the intrigue. I heard the story that the suspicions had fallen on Dr. Adler et al for suborning someone to yell "Fire!" and cause the stampede.

                            This is interesting!

                            Cheers.
                            LC

                            Comment


                            • #15
                              Trevor,

                              The full story of the incident was ably covered in "Terrible Calamity in Spitalfields" by Andy Aliffe in Ripperologist 74 (December 2006). There was no fire, only the possibility of a gas leak, and those who died were trampled in the rush for the exits after the erroneus cry of "Fire!" (Why Adler would be suspected of suborning a malicious cry of Fire! escapes me, by the way.)

                              Abberline's initial involvement would seem to be fortuitous, not political, as he was among the first to respond to the whistle of the PC on the scene. But do read Andy's article, as it is very complete.

                              Don.
                              "To expose [the Senator] is rather like performing acts of charity among the deserving poor; it needs to be done and it makes one feel good, but it does nothing to end the problem."

                              Comment

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